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Tursun Bey, Târîh-i Ebü’l-Feth, 67–68.
213
Molly Greene, The Edinburgh History of the Greeks, 1453 to 1768: The Ottoman Empire (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2015), 4, 25.
214
Kritovoulos, History of Mehmed the Conqueror, 93.
215
Encyclopaedia of Islam 2, s.v. ‘Istanbul’, by Halil Inalcik.
216
Halil Inalcik, ‘Ottoman Galata, 1453–1553’, in Essays in Ottoman History (Istanbul: Eren, 1998), 275–376.
217
Mark Epstein, ‘The Leadership of the Ottoman Jews’, in Christians and Jews in the Ottoman Empire, 1:101–115.
218
Kevork Bardakjian, ‘The Rise of the Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople’, in Christians and Jews in the Ottoman Empire, 1:89–100.
219
Benjamin Braude, ‘Foundation Myths of the Millet System’, in Christians and Jews in the Ottoman Empire, 1:69–88.
220
Greene, The Edinburgh History of the Greeks, 183, ссылаясь на императорский порядок XVIII в., о котором ходатайствовал патриарх.
221
Greene, The Edinburgh History of the Greeks, 29–31.
222
Greene, The Edinburgh History of the Greeks, 29, 64.
223
Greene, The Edinburgh History of the Greeks, 64–65.
224
Necipoğlu, Architecture, Ceremonial, and Power, 4.
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Necipoğlu, Architecture, Ceremonial, and Power, 12, 248.
226
Necipoğlu, Architecture, Ceremonial, and Power, 20, 86, 94.
227
Necipoğlu, Architecture, Ceremonial, and Power, 242, 247–248.
228
Vatin and Veinstein, Le Sérail ébranlé, 272–273.
229
Inalcik, The Ottoman Empire, 61–62.
230
Eleazar Birnbaum, ‘Hekim Yakub, Physician to Sultan Mehemmed the Conqueror’, Harofe Haivri: The Hebrew Medical Journal 1 (1961): 222–250.
231
Императорский указ, изданный Баязидом II, цитируемый в: Imber, The Ottoman Empire, 1300–1650, 133. Имбер не указывает номер страницы в своей ссылке.
232
Mustafa Ali, Künh ül-ahbar (Istanbul, 1277AH/1861), 1:14–15.
233
Ali, Künh ül-ahbar, 1:14–15.
234
Ali, Künh ül-ahbar, 1:14–15.
235
Kafadar, Between Two Worlds, 146.
236
Necipoğlu, Architecture, Ceremonial, and Power, 90.
237
Greene, The Edinburgh History of the Greeks, 28.
238
Karen Barkey, Empire of Difference: The Ottomans in Comparative Perspective (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008), 80.
239
Greene, The Edinburgh History of the Greeks, 62–63.
240
О́ткуп – система сбора с населения налогов и других государственных доходов, при которой государство за определенную плату передает право их сбора частным лицам (откупщикам). В их руках часто накапливались огромные богатства, так как собранные ими налоги и сборы с населения в 2–3 раза превышали средства, вносимые в казну. – Прим. ред.
241
Halil Inalcik, ‘Mehmed the Conqueror and His Time’, Speculum 35 (1960): 408–427.
242
Kafadar, Between Two Worlds, 147.
243
Aşıkpaşazade, Tevārīh-i Āl-i Osmān, 143.
244
Halil Inalcik, ‘Ahmed ‘Âşıkî (‘Âşık Paşa-zâde) on the Conqueror’s Policy to Repopulate Istanbul’, in Halil Inalcik, The Survey of Istanbul 1455: The Text, English Translation, Analysis of the Text, Documents (Istanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları, 2012), 586–587; Tursun Bey, Târîh-i Ebü’l-Feth, 67–69.
245
Aşıkpaşazade, Tevārīh-i Āl-i Osmān, 191–192.
246
Oruç, Tevārīh-i Āl-i Osmān, Die frühosmanischen Jahrbücher des Urudsch, ed. F. Babinger (Hannover: Orient-Buchhandlung Heinz Lafaire, 1925), 131.
247
Kafadar, Between Two Worlds, 146–147.
248
Halil Inalcik, ‘The Socio-Political Effects of the Diffusion of Firearms in the Middle East’, in War, Technology and Society in the Middle East, ed. V. J. Parry and Malcolm Yapp (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1975), 195–217, здесь 207.
249
Juvainî, The History of the World Conqueror, in The Islamic World, ed. William H. McNeill and Marilyn Robinson Waldman (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1973), 254–255.
250
Hodgson, The Venture of Islam, 2:406.
251
Juvainî, The History of the World Conqueror, 256.
252
Rustam Shukurov, ‘Harem Christianity: The Byzantine Identity of Seljuk Princes’, in The Seljuks of Anatolia, 115–150.
253
Greene, The Edinburgh History of the Greeks, 36–37. 76. Inalcik, ‘The Policy of Mehmed II Toward the Greek Population of Istanbul’.
254
Например, Inalcik, The Ottoman Empire, 30.
255
Lindner, Nomads and Ottomans in Medieval Anatolia, 1.
256
J. Michael Rogers, ‘Mehmed the Conqueror: Between East and West’, in Bellini and the East, ed. Caroline Campbell, Alan Chong, Deborah Howard, and J. Michael Rogers (London: National Gallery, 2005), 80–97, здесь 82.
257
Rogers, ‘Mehmed the Conqueror: Between East and West’, 83.
258
Greene, The Edinburgh History of the Greeks, 28.
259
По исламизации Трабзона см: Heath Lowry, The Islamization and Turkification of the City of Trabzon (Trebizond), 1461–1583 (Istanbul: Isis, 2009).
260
Kritovoulos, History of Mehmed the Conqueror, 177.
261
Kritovoulos, History of Mehmed the Conqueror, 209–210.
262
Rogers, ‘Mehmed the
