Forsyth D. and Uyeda S. On the relative importance of the driving forces of plate motion // Geophysical Journal International, 1975. Vol. 43. № 1. P. 163–200. doi:10.1111/j.1365–246X.1975. tb00631. x.

Foster G. L., Lear C. H. and Rae J. B. W. The evolution of pCO2, ice volume and climate during the middle Miocene// Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2012. Vol. 311–344, August. P. 243–254. doi: 10.1016/j. epsl.2012.06.007.

Fox D. What sparked the Cambrian explosion? // Nature, 2016. Vol. 530. № 7590. P. 268–270. doi: 10.1038/ 530268a.

Frank F. C. Curvature of island arcs // Nature, 1968. Vol. 220. № 5165. P. 363. doi:10.1038/220363a0.

Frazer P. A short history of the origin and acts of the International Congress of Geologists, and of their American Committee delegation to it: //American Geologist, 1888, January. Vol. 1. № 1. P. 86–100.

Frazer P. The American Association for the Advancement of Science, of 1890 // American Naturalist, Proceedings of Scientific Societies, 1890. Vol. 24, part 2. P. 987.

Frey E. and Martill D. M. A reappraisal of Arambourgiania (Pterosauria, Pterodactyloidea): One of the world’s largest flying animals // Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie– Abhandlungen, 1996. P. 221–247. doi: 10.1127/njgpa/199/1996/221.

Friedlander G., Kennedy J. W. and Macias E. S, Nuclear and Radiochemistry. N. Y.: Wiley, 1981, 704 p. (Русский перевод более раннего английского издания этой книги. Фридлендер Г., Кеннеди Дж., Миллер Дж. Ядерная химия и радиохимия / Пер. с англ. канд. хим. наук Е. Н. Авдониной и канд. физ. – мат. наук Р. Г. Василькова; под ред. чл.– кор. АН СССР В. И. Гольданского и канд. физ. – мат. наук Б. Г. Дзантиева. М.: Мир, 1967. – Примеч. перев.)

Froman N. Marie and Pierre Curie and the discovery of polonium and radium (originally delivered as a lecture at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Stockholm, 1996, February 28, trans. by Marshall-Lundén N.). https://www. nobelprize. org/nobel_prizes/themes/physics/curie/

Fuentes A. J., Clyde W. C., Weissenburger K., Bercovici A., Lyson T. R., Miller I. M., Ramezani J., Isakson V., Schmitz M. D. and Johnson K. R. Constructing a time scale of biotic recovery across the Cretaceous—Paleogene boundary, Corral Bluffs, Denver Basin, Colorado, USA // Rocky Mountain Geology, 2019. Vol. 54. № 2. P. 133–153. doi:10.24872/rmgjournal.54.2.133.

Garcia-Castellanos D., Estrada F., Jiménez-Munt I., Gorinin C., Fernàndez M., Vergés J. and De Vincente R. Catastrophic flood of the Mediterranean after the Messinian salinity crisis // Nature, 2009. Vol. 462. P. 778–782, and supplement, 4 p. doi: 10.1038/nature08555.

Gauger T., Konhauser K. and Kappler A. Protection of phototrophic iron(II)-oxidizing bacteria from UV irradiation by biogenic iron(III) minerals: Implications for early Archean banded iron formation // Geology, 2015. Vol. 43. № 12. P. 1067–1070. doi: 10.1130/G37095.1.

Gazin C. Paleocene mammals from the Denver Basin, Colorado // Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 1941. Vol. 31. № 7. P. 289–295.

Gibbons A. In search of the first hominids: Science. 2002. Vol. 295. № 5558. P. 1214–1219. doi: 10.1126/science.295.5558.1214.

Gingerich P. D. Environment and evolution through the Paleocene—Eocene thermal maximum // Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2006. Vol. 21. № 5. P. 246–253. doi: 10.1016/j. tree.2006.03.006.

Gingerich P. D. Evolution of whales from land to sea // Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 2012. Vol. 156, September 3. P. 309–323.

Gingerich P. D., Arif M., Bhatti M. A., Anwar M. and Sanders W. J. Basilosaurus drazindai and Basiloterus hussaini, new Archaeoceti (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the middle Eocene Drazinda Formation, with a revised interpretation of ages of whale-bearing strata in the Kirthar Group of the Sulaiman Range, Punjab (Pakistan) // Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan, 1997. Vol. 30. № 2. P. 55–81.

Gingerich P. D., von Koenigswald W., Sanders W. J., Smith B. H. and Zalmout I. S. New protocetid whale from the middle Eocene of Pakistan: Birth on land, precocial development, and sexual dimorphism // PLOS One, 2009, Vol. 4. № 2. P. e4366. doi: 10.1371/journal. pone.0004366.

Glassman S., Bolt E. A. Jr. and Spamer E. E. Joseph Leidy and the “Great Inventory of Nature” // Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1993. Vol. 144. P. 1–19.

Glasspool I. J. and Scott A. C. Phanerozoic concentrations of atmospheric oxygen reconstructed from sedimentary charcoal: Nature Geoscience. 2010. Vol. 3. P. 627–630. doi:10.1038/ngeo923.

Gomes R., Levison H. F., Tsiganis K. and Morbidelli A. Origin of the cataclysmic Late Heavy Bombardment period of the terrestrial planets // Nature, 2005. Vol. 435. № 7041. P. 466–469. doi: 10.1038/nature03676.

Gordon R. G. Diffuse oceanic plate boundaries: Strain rates, vertically averaged rheology, and comparison with narrow plate boundaries and stable plate interiors // Richards M., Gordon R. G. and Van Der Hilst R. D. (eds.). History and Dynamics of Global Plate Margins. Geophysical Monographs 121, American Geophysical Union, 2000. P. 143–159. doi: 10.1029/ GM121.

Gornitz V., Rosenzweig C. and Hillel D. Effects of anthropogenic intervention in the land hydrologic cycle on global sea level rise // Global and Planetary Change, 1997. Vol. 14, nos. 3–4. P. 147–161. doi: 10.1016/S0921–8181(96)00008–2.

Gould J. Remarks on a group of ground finches from Mr. Darwin’s collection, with characters of the new species // Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1837. Vol. 5. P. 4–7.

Gould S. J. Time’s Arrow; Time’s Cycle. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1987, 222 p.

Gould S. J. Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History. N. Y.: Norton, 1989, 352 p.

Gould S. J. and Eldredge N. Punctuated equilibria: The tempo and mode of evolution reconsidered // Paleobiology, 1977. Vol. 3. № 2. P. 115–151.

Gould S. J. and Eldredge N. Punctuated equilibrium comes of age: Nature, 1993. Vol. 366. № 6452. P. 223–227. doi: 10.1038/366223a0.

Greene M. T. Geology in the Nineteenth Century: Changing Views of a Changing World (Cornell History of Science Series). Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1985, 328 p.

Greene M. T. Alfred Wegener: Science, Exploration and the Theory of Continental Drift. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2015. P. 327.

Greenough G. B. A geological map of England and Wales. L.: Longmans, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown, 1820, scale 5 nautical miles to 1 inch, 4 sheets.

Gumsley A. P., Chamberlain K. R., Bleeker W., Söderlund U., de Kock M. O., Larsson E. R. and Bekker A. Timing and tempo of the Great Oxidation Event: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2017. Vol. 114. № 8. P. 1811–1816. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1608824114.

Guntau M. The rise of geology as a science in Germany around 1800 // Lewis C. L. E. and Knell S. J. (eds.). The Making of the Geological Society of London // Geological Society of London Special Publications, 2009. Vol. 317. № 1. P. 163–177. doi: 10.1144/ SP317.9.

Gupta S.,