Шрифт:
Закладка:
369
La Monarchic de France / Ed. J. Poujol. Paris, 1961. esp. P. 135–142; The Monarchy of France / Ed. D. R. Kelley, J. H. Hexter, etal.(New Haven, Conn., 1981, esp. P. 73–81.
370
BL Cotton MS Titus B. l, fo. 466 (LP VII, no. 420).
371
Об этой политике в конце Средних веков см. в: Given-Wilson. Royal Household and the King’s Affinity. P. 203–217.
372
Классификация такова: 50 королевских рыцарей, 70 королевских оруженосцев, 69 герольдмейстеров, 65 помощников герольдмейстера, 82 мажордома личных покоев, 39 хранителей личных покоев, 68 камердинеров и 50 пажей личных покоев. Эти цифры предварительны и получены в результате моего текущего исследования.
373
Среди них герцог Саффолк, сэр Томас Чейни, сэр Уильям Сэндис, сэр Уильям Парр, сэр Томас Болейн, сэр Уильям Фицуильям, сэр Энтони Брауни, сэр Джон Рассел и сэр Эдвард Сеймур.
374
BL Cotton MS Titus B. l, fo. 184 (LP III. i, no. 576 (3).
375
LP III. i, no. 578; Miller H. Henry VIII and the English Nobility. Oxford, 1986. P. 83–84.
376
LP II. i, no. 2735 (ошибочно датируется 1516 годом; верные данные см. на с. 1535); LP IV. i, no. 1939 (8).
377
Об этом процессе в действии до Булонской кампании 1544 года см.: LP XIX. i, nos. 273–276.
378
OED здесь под названием ‘manred’.
379
LP XIV. i. 643.
380
Несколько примеров см. в: The English Court / Ed. Starkey. P. 90–91.
381
St. Pap. i. 411–415, 545–547.
382
Jacob G. Law Dictionary, rev. T. E. Tomlins. 2 vols.; London, 1797, s. v. ‘posse comitatus’, ‘sheriff’; List of Sheriffs for England and Wales From the Earliest Times to AD1831. London, PRO, 1898; Smith. Land and Politics. P. 129–130; Given-Wilson. Royal Household and the King’s Affinity. P. 246–254.
383
Jacob. Law Dictionary, s. v. ‘coroner’, ‘escheator’, ‘constable’; Hunnisett R. F. The Medieval Coroner. Cambridge, 1961; Kent J. R. The English Village Constable, 1580–1642. Oxford, 1986.
384
Эта оценка основана на следующих работах: Zell M. L. Early Tudor JPs at Work // Archaeologia Cantiana, 93. 1977. P. 125–143; Forster G. C. F. The East Riding Justices of the Peace in the Seventeenth Century. East Yorks. Local History Society, York, 1973; Gleason J. H. The Justices of the Peace in England, 1558–1640. Oxford, 1969; Putnam B. Early Treatises on the Practice of the Justices of the Peace. Oxford, 1924.
385
LPiv. ii, nos. 3665, 3712, 3819, 3822; PRO E36/257, art. 6; Tudor Royal Proclamations, i. The Early Tudors / Ed. P. L. Hughes, J. F. Larkin. New Haven, Conn., 1964. P. 172–174; Calendar of State Papers, Venetian, 1527–1533. London, 1871. P. 701; Hodgett G. A. J. Tudor Lincolnshire. Lincoln, 1975; Jones M. K. Lady Margaret Beaufort, the Royal Council and an Early Fenland Drainage Scheme // Lincolnshire History and Archaeology, 21. 1986. P. 11–16.
386
PRO SP 1/14, fos. 108–113 (LP II. i, 2579*); дата установлена в: Henry E. Huntington Library, Ellesmere MS2652, fo. 7.
387
Henry E. Huntington Library, Ellesmere MS2655, fo. 15v; Ellesmere MS2652, fo. 12; PRO C254/161/25–26; Tudor Royal Proclamations / Ed. Hughes and Larkin. i. 153–154.
388
Zell. Early Tudor JPs at Work. P. 126–127; Smith. Land and Politics. P. 153–155, table 15.
389
St. Pap. iv. 155; Guy J. A. The Cardinal’s Court: The Impact of Thomas Wolsey in Star Chamber. Hassocks, 1977. P. 30–35, 72–78, 119–131.
390
Guy. Cardinal’s Court. P. 121–124.
391
Edwards J. G. The Principality of Wales, 1267–1967. Caernarvon, 1969; The Marcher Lordships of South Wales, 1415–1536 / Ed. T. B. Pugh. Cardiff, 1963; Griffiths R. A. The Principality of Wales in the Later Middle Ages: The Structure and Personnel of Government, i. South Wales, 1277–1536. Cardiff, 1972; Chrimes S. B. Henry VII. London, 1972; repr. 1977. P. 245–257; Williams P. The Council in the Marches of Wales under Elizabeth I. Cardiff, 1958. P. 3–15.
392
LPvi, nos. 386 (2), 1381 (1, 3), 1382; LP vn, no. 781; Roberts P. R. The “Acts of Union” and the Tudor Settlement of Wales. Unpublished Cambridge Ph. D. dissertation. 1966.
393
Roberts. The “Acts of Union” fos. 376–380; Williams. Council in the Marches of Wales. P. 21–33; Rees W. The Union of England and Wales // Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion. 1937. P. 27–100.
394
Reid R. R. The King’s Council in the North. London, 1921; repr. 1975. P. 149–159; Haigh C. Reformation and Resistance in Tudor Lancashire. Cambridge, 1975. P. 136–137; Smith. Land and Politics. P. 155–159.
395
LPxiV. i, no. 743; Youings J. A. The Council of the West // Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 5th ser. 10. 1960. P. 41–60; Willen D. John Russell, First Earl of Bedford: One of the King’s Men. London, 1981. P. 30–31, 39, 65–68, 76–79, 81.
396
Harold Garrett-Goodyear R. Revival of Quo Warranto and Early Tudor Policy towards Local governors, 1485–1540. Unpublished Harvard University Ph. D. dissertation. 1973, fo. 429.
397
27 Hen. VIII, c. 24.
398
Garrett-Goodyear, fo. 561.
399
The Acts and Monuments of John Foxe / Ed. G. Townsend. 8 vols. London, 1843–9, v. 378. P. 403.
400
Elton G. R. Studies in Tudor and Stuart Politics and Government. 3 vols. Cambridge, 1974–1983. iii. 377–378.
401
EHDv. 1485–1558 / Ed. С. H. Williams. London, 1967, nos. 113, 115.
402
Whiting R. The Reformation in the South-West of England. Unpublished Exeter Ph. D. dissertation. 1977. fos. 168–178, 253–265; Brigden S. E. The Early Reformation in London, 1520–1547: The Conflict in the Parishes. Unpublished Cambridge Ph. D. dissertation. 1979. fo. 199; Clark P. English Provincial Society from the Reformation to the Revolution: Religion, Politics, and Society in
